Ngā painga, ngā tākotoranga, me ngā whakamahinga o ngā kauta kauta rino

Ngā painga, ngā tākotoranga, me ngā whakamahinga o ngā kōpae hiriwa hōu

Ko te hōu he rōpere taraiwa mai i te wera hei rawa, i hurihia hoki i te kaiwhakarewa wera i raro i te wāhi whakarewa, i hangaia ai te kōpae hiriwa hōu mā te tukatuka hōu, i mōhiotia hoki ko te kōpae hōu. Ko te neke ake i te 0.1-8.0mm te whānui o te kōpae hiriwa hōu, kei te nuinga o ngā toihau e hanga ana i te kōpae hiriwa hōu e iti ake i te 4.5mm te whānui, ko te whānui me te whānui o te kōpae hiriwa hōu e āki ai te kaha o ngā taputapu o te toihau me te huinga hokohoko.

Ko te Hōu he tukanga hei whakamāmua ake i te kōpae hiriwa ki te whānui whāinga i raro i te wāhi whakarewa i te kaiwhakarewa wera. I ngā kōpae hiriwa taraiwa wera, he tino tika ake te whānui o te kōpae hiriwa hōu, ā, he rerehua, he ātaahua hoki te mataaho.

Ngā painga me ngā ngoikera o te papa paraihe paraihe

1 ngā painga

(1) he tere te hōhonu o te whakapapa, he nui te hua.

(2) whakapai ake i te taumata whakapapa o te hinu: ka taea e te paraihe paraihe te whakaputa i te nuinga o te whakapapa iti.

2 ngā ngoikera

(1) he whai pānga ki ngā āhuatanga whakauru o te hinu.

(2) he iti noa ngā āhuatanga whakawhitinga: he māmā ki te whakawhiti ina whakapaku.

(3) he iti noa te rahi o te pāpaku: kāore he whakakaha i te papa, he iti noa te āhua ki te tū ana i ngā kawenga pāpaku.

Ko te whānui o ngā whakamahinga o te paraihe paraihe pōhara me te tātari pōhara pōhara, pērā i te hanga waka, ngā hua hiko, te huinga rereke, te rererangi, te taputapu whakamātau tika, te tinana kai me ētahi atu. Ko te paraihe māmā paraihe pōhara te tinihanga o te paraihe paraihe o te kauta pūtōrino pūtōrino, i te mōhiotia hoki e te ingoa ko te paraihe pōhara, i te wātia pea hoki ko te papa pōhara pōhara. Ko te papa makariri i hangaia mai i te kauta pūtōrino pūtōrino paraihe paraihe paraihe, i muri i te paraihe pōhara kia iti ake te 4mm te neke ake i te nekehanga. Mai i te paraihe ki te kaiwhakarewa o te kaiwhakarewa, kāore e hua ai te whero karuwhenua, nō reira, ko te kounga mata o te papa makariri, ko te tino tika o te rahi, tāpirihia ki te rēwena rongoā, kei te pai ake tana kaha me tana kaha tuku i te paraihe paraihe paraihe, i maha ngā takiwā, ina koa ki te mara hanga whare hua, kua whakauruhia kia whakakapi i te paraihe paraihe.